The recommended approach is to use a separate DC grounding electrode for PV arrays and frames, as this enhances protection against lightning and transient voltage. For lightning protection associated with grounding systems, refer to NFPA 780 and NEC 250. . Bonding ties all metallic components together so no dangerous voltage difference exists between racks, frames, or chassis. Isolation keeps certain conductors intentionally floating, often in transformerless inverter designs, with fault detection electronics providing protection. do i also connect a wire from the grounding stud to the neg bus bar or chassis? Obviously check your inverter's manual ! Obviously check your inverter's. . If separate grounding systems and grounding electrode conductors (GECs) are installed in a structure or different buildings, they should be combined at a common point (busbar or terminal) and connected to the common grounding electrode system. Ideally, I would like to have several manual transfer switches (1 for each of the 30 existing breakers in the sub-panel that handles the grid connection to the interior of the house), that can transfer a section of the. . An SMA product (PV, hybrid, battery or Sunny Island inverter) is part of a PV system in which each component, if connected incorrectly, can affect the system in an undesirable way.